Cultural Deal for Europe

There is no future for Europe without culture. Europe needs a Cultural Deal, a transversal, overarching framework that demonstrates the EU’s political commitment to place culture at the heart of the European project.

The Cultural Deal was launched in November 2020 when COVID-19 was devastating Europe’s cultural sectors, while European populations were relying on culture to make sense of the crisis. It proved again that culture is not a luxury, but a necessity to build cohesive, equal, sustainable and democratic societies. In the May 2025 special Eurobarometer 562 on ‘Europeans’ attitudes towards culture‘ respondents “agree that culture and cultural exchange should have a very important place in the EU, in addition 86% say cultural heritage is important for Europe. 88% of Europeans say that artistic freedom matters to them, and 77% believe that artists can freely express their ideas and opinions.”

It underlines our call on the European Union to fully integrate culture and cultural heritage into its actions and policies, making it an overarching strategy. We call for including culture in the EU’s recovery and funding programmes, its sustainable development strategies, the Culture Compass, the future Multifinancial Framework 2028-2024, its relations with the rest of the world, and more.

Culture is what brings us together. It is at the basis of the European project and determines the future of our societies.

The European Cultural Foundation, Culture Action Europe and Europa Nostra (also in its capacity as coordinator of the European Cultural Alliance) jointly proposed the Cultural Deal for Europe framework. This overarching strategy aims at placing culture at the center of the European project and mainstreaming it across all policy fields: from the green transition to Europe’s geopolitical ambition and from the digital shift to a value-driven Union. It focuses on both facilitating the contribution of culture to Europe’s (sustainable) development and providing the sector with the credibility and resources for realising its full potential. By bundling together both short and long term objectives, Cultural Deal for Europe is envisioned as a roadmap towards a more balanced, more comprehensive, and more inclusive European development model.

On this page you will find an overview of the Cultural Deal for Europe initiative, including videos of the Annual Policy Conversations, open letters, calls to action and various opinion pieces. We also run a dedicated landing page, which you can access via the button below.

The Cultural Deal for Europe Annual Policy Conversation, organised with our partners Culture Action Europe (CAE) and Europa Nostra (EN) and in collaboration with Bozar, has become a flagship event in Brussels. It is a key moment for high-level EU policymakers and the wider culture, cultural heritage and civil society sectors to take stock of current developments, discuss upcoming policy challenges and opportunities, and together shape the sector’s advocacy agenda for the year ahead.

The year 2026 will be important for the negotiations on the EU’s long-term budget (MFF 2028-2034), the EU’s long-term priorities and the newly released strategic framework for culture – the Culture Compass.

Our 2026 policy conversation will therefore focus on the following questions:

What must be done to secure a strong culture and cultural heritage base in the future EU budget and secure a powerful cultural and civil society dimension across programmes and relevant and well resourced AgoraEU programme? Followers of the Cultural Deal for Europe will recall our plea to dedicate 2% of the EU budget to culture and cultural heritage.

How will the recently released Culture Compass for Europe address key European challenges through culture and unleash its greater potential and new partnerships? And how can the wider civil society ecosystem best reinforce European values and rights to provide a compass to European citizens and communities?

“The Culture Compass is an important achievement and we congratulate Glenn Micallef, European Commissioner for Intergenerational Fairness, Culture, Youth and Sport and his wider team for setting the right course for culture at EU level. We now call the three EU institutions – European Council, European Parliament and European Commission – to bring the Culture Compass to life and to adequately fund it.”

These are excerpts from our response to the launch of the Commissioner’s Culture Compass. We ended our contribution as follows: “Our aspirations during the Culture Compass consultations were to unfold an ambitious vision for Europe to which citizens can relate to, providing hope, inspiration and direction, which would embody Europe’s key principles of democracy, solidarity, sustainability and diversity. The Culture Compass is an important step in this direction and as Commissioner Micallef put it so rightly at the launch of the Compass: When Culture wins, Europe wins.”

In July 2025 the European Commission has published its proposal for the EU’s next seven-year budget, covering 2028 to 2034. It’s only the first step in a long negotiation, but it already sets the tone for how much Europe is willing to invest in culture, media, and civil society.

In an article by our Head of Public Policy, Isabelle Schwarz, we take a first look at the proposed EU budget and what it could mean for the future of Europe’s cultural ecosystem. From defending public space to expanding people-to-people connections like Erasmus+, it’s a moment to stay active, stay vocal, and stay united.

Culture Action Europe (CAE), our partner in the Cultural Deal for Europe initiative, did also release an analysis of the European Commission’s proposal for the 2028–2034 EU budget.

At the 2025 Annual Policy Conversation – which took place in February 2025 – we welcomed contributions by the European Commissioner for Intergenerational Fairness, Youth, Culture & Sport, Glenn Micallef; the Chair of the European Parliament Committee on Culturere and Education, Nela Riehl; four European Parliament Members of the Committees on Culture (CULT) and Budget (BUDG) Laurence Farreng, Hannes Heide, Zoltan Tarr, Helder Sousa-Silva; representatives of the EU Council Presidency, including Deputy Minister for Culture and Heritage in Poland, Marta Cienkowska; city representatives and wider civil society from across Europe, including emerging artists Leander Emanuel and Sam Vassallo and civil society representatives from Ukraine (Ihor Poshyvailo), Georgia (Tamar Janishia), and Serbia (Ivana Jovanović Arsić).

You can download the KEY MESSAGES and the COMPLETE REPORT from the conversation via a button below. You may also want to watch a summary or the complete recordings of the conversation on YouTube.

It has become known that the political groups of the European Parliament have earmarked their preferred choices for committee chairs. The preliminary allocation shows that the newly established right-wing nationalist populist group, Patriots for Europe, seeks to see a Member of the European Parliament from its ranks as the Chair of the Culture and Education Committee (CULT).

Out of concern about these developments and together with the Cultural Deal for Europe partners, we assert that the CULT Committee must build on its past achievements and continue to advocate for cultural policies based on inclusion, solidarity, pluralism, liberalism, transnationalism, diversity, and intercultural dialogue. It is crucial that the leadership of the CULT Committee, including the Chair, Vice-Chairs, and Rapporteurs, embodies and champions these values and pro-European views to maintain a vibrant and resilient cultural sector in Europe.

We call upon the European Parliament—particularly the Conference of Presidents and the future members of the CULT Committee—to ensure that the appointment of the Chair, Vice-Chairs and members of the CULT Committee is made with great care. A big responsibility rests with the European Parliament and its centrist political groups to champion culture as a crucial pillar in the necessary transformation of Europe towards a sustainable and peaceful future.

In October 2023 the three initiating organisations published an open letter ahead of the June 2024 European Parliament elections, calling for culture to be prominently featured in the 2024 electoral campaigns: in political groups’ programmes and in public conversations with Europeans about the future of our continent.

The letter – which was offered for download so readers could share it with their MEP’s or candidates in the 2024 European Parliament elections – asked:

We have created a union of states and institutions. We still need to craft a union of values and people. It is culture that brings us together as Europeans, igniting the hearts and fuelling the minds of citizens. Without culture, the very future of Europe is under threat.

Europe needs Ukraine as Ukraine needs Europe. The recovery and future of Ukraine in the EU cannot be envisaged without culture playing its full role. This needs the determination and commitment of Ukraine to embed culture in its recovery, reconstruction and modernisation strategy.

We succesfully called on the EU to include Ukraine’s cultural, cultural heritage and creative sectors in EU relief packages for Ukraine and the Ukraine Facility (2024-2027).

ECF’s Head of Public Policy, Isabelle Schwarz, contributed an article to the October 2023 edition of Parliament Magazine:

“As we head to the next set of European Parliament elections, the world’s second largest democratic exercise, we must ask ourselves: What kind of Europe do I want? What difference can I make? What can be done together, regardless of personal and political ambitions to build a better, less frightening, and more sustainable future?”

“Culture is not the answer for solving everything, everywhere, all at once. But none of Europe’s big issues can be critically addressed without culture.”

On February 28 2023, members of the European Parliament representing various political groups publicly discussed our eight proposals to put culture centre stage in EU’s policies at the Annual Policy Conversation.

The event was moderated by Katy Lee (journalist, the Europeans podcast) and brought the following MEPs on stage: Alexis Georgoulis (The Left), Marcos Ros Sempere (S&D), Sabine Verheyen (EPP), also in her function as Chair of the CULT Committee.

The keynote was delivered by Margaritis Schinas, Vice-President of the European Commission responsible for the Promotion of the European Way of Life.

Stand up poet Amber Setta concluded the afternoon.

In 2023 we published a booklet in which we look back at the achievements after two years since the launch of the campaign. It shows many issues we campaign for found a place in the new EU Council Work Plan for Culture 2023 -2026.

But above all we take stock of what still needs to be done.

We hosted the Cultural Deal for Europe – Annual Policy Conversation 2022 on February 1, in partnership with the Rebuilding Europe with Culture Campaign and Friends of Europe,

This event focused on the contribution of culture and cultural heritage to Europe’s recovery, and to its green, more sustainable and inclusive future through the European Green Deal, the Conference on the Future of Europe and the New European Bauhaus, of which the three hosting organisations are official partners. The aim of this policy conversation was to inspire and engage the wider European community of artists, cultural workers, creative industries and heritage stakeholders in building a future that is more resilient and sustainable for Europe and its citizens.

Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, sent a video message, thanking all artists and creators who brought light into the dark days of the pandemic through their books, films, music, or video games. “You artists were hit first and longest, but you gave us so much. Now Europe stands ready to help you.”

The pandemic has severely affected the cultural ecosystem with losses up to 90 percent compared with its previous, pre-pandemic turnover. For Mariya Gabriel, European Commissioner for Culture, imminent action is needed. “Current situation left artists, creators and cultural professionals unprotected and more fragile than ever before”.

You can watch recaps of the event in the video playlist below.

To make the silos dance is a paper written by Gijs de Vries, commissioned by ECF as contribution to the Cultural Deal for Europe. Gijs de Vries is a Senior Visiting Fellow at the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) where his areas of research include international cultural relations. In 2018-2020 he was an external expert in the German Foreign Ministry’s Reflection Group on Germany’s future strategy for international cultural cooperation (AKBP) and in the European Union’s Voices of Culture initiative on culture and the Sustainable Development Goals.

As the author writes in his introduction: “There are three main reasons why culture matters to Europe and why it should figure more prominently in EU policy. Culture matters intrinsically; it is central to a life worth living. Culture also matters as a central component of our societies and economies. Finally, culture matters existentially, as a principal but vulnerable dimension of our common identity as Europeans.”

“The cultural and creative sectors have long argued that the EU needs to adopt a horizontal, holistic view of culture”, de Vries writes. “My paper is intended to offer concrete suggestions about how this mainstreaming can be achieved in practice.”

The paper reflects his personal views. De Vries: “It is definitely not the final word on the subject, on the contrary. I intend it to be an open invitation to a wider conversation, both among policy-makers and among cultural experts. Together we are stronger; with luck and some perseverance I am optimistic that we will succeed in making Europe’s policy silos dance!”

In an opinion piece in Dutch daily Trouw European Cultural Foundation director André Wilkens claims there can be no recovery after the pandemic without respect for culture and the role of the artist. That 2% of the European Recovery Fund should be allocated to culture – as intended by the European Parliament – could be the start of a creative healing process, at the heart of Europe’s transformation. The Netherlands must not be left out.

In the run up to the Dutch Paradisodebat on the post-pandemic future of the Dutch cultural and creative sectors various Dutch prominent opinion leaders spoke out in favour of the Cultural Deal campaign, urging the Dutch government to dedicate at least two percent of the RFF funds to culture. The open letter is an initiative by the Dutch Europa-platform and is open for endorsement. With financial aid from the national rescue packages stopping per October, the sector needs your support now.

With opening remarks by European Commissioner Mariya Gabriel and the European Parliament CULT Chair Sabine Verheyen, the Annual Policy Conversation took place online on 18 November 2020. It was organised by the three Cultural Deal for Europe campaign initiators:  Culture Action Europe (CAE), European Cultural Foundation, and Europa Nostra, founder and coordinator of the European Heritage Alliance.

The online debate reflected on critical questions about the role of culture for Europe’s recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and, more widely, for the future of Europe, involving the European Commissioner in charge of Innovation, Research, Culture, Education and Youth Mariya Gabriel, the European Parliament CULT Committee Chair Sabine Verheyen, the French Secretary of State for European Affairs Clément Beaune, as well as other MEPs, representatives of Member States and of other European institutions, as well as a broad range of stakeholders and civil society actors. A video contribution by the President of the European Parliament, David Sassoli opened the meeting, and the conclusions were made by the President of the Committee of the Regions Apostolos Tzitzikostas.  The debate was moderated by Dharmendra Kanani (Friends of Europe). Visual storytelling was provided by the artist Menah (Marleen Wellen).